Comprehensive Guide to Writing an IGNOU Synopsis Structure
Writing an IGNOU synopsis is a crucial step in your academic journey. Whether you're pursuing a bachelor's degree or a MPhil, a well-structured synopsis is necessary for acceptance. This guide will walk you through the process of drafting an impressive IGNOU synopsis while avoiding common mistakes.

What is an IGNOU Synopsis?
An IGNOU synopsis is a concise summary of your proposed research project. It outlines the aims, methodology, and expected outcomes of your study. The synopsis must be approved by the university before you can proceed with your thesis.
Key Components of an IGNOU Synopsis
A well-structured IGNOU MA synopsis synopsis includes the following sections:
- Title: Concise and relevant to your research topic.
- Introduction: Context of the study and issue.
- Objectives: Measurable goals of your research.
- Literature Review: Summary of existing studies related to your topic.
- Research Methodology: Techniques you will use (qualitative/quantitative).
- Expected Outcomes: Potential findings of your study.
- References: Properly cited references in IGNOU's preferred format.
Pro Tip:
Keep your synopsis to the point—usually between 5-10 pages. Avoid excessive details and focus on precision.
Detailed Process to Write an IGNOU Synopsis
Step 1: Choose a Suitable Topic
Select a topic that is feasible and aligns with your academic requirements. Ensure it has enough research material available.
Step 2: Draft a Clear Title
Your title should be focused and reflect the core idea of your research. Avoid ambiguous wording.
Step 3: Write the Introduction
Provide a brief background of your research problem and its significance. State the aim of your study.
Step 4: Define Research Objectives
List a few clear objectives that your research will address. Use actionable terms like "analyze," "evaluate," or "compare."
Step 5: Conduct a Literature Review
Summarize existing studies related to your topic. Highlight limitations that your research will address.
Step 6: Explain Research Methodology
Describe the techniques you will use—interviews, experiments, or statistical tools.
Step 7: State Expected Outcomes
Predict the potential results of your study and their implications.
Step 8: Format & Submit
Follow IGNOU's formatting guidelines strictly. Check for grammatical errors before submission.
Errors to Avoid:
- Vague research objectives.
- Incomplete literature review.
- Ignoring IGNOU's formatting rules.
- Plagiarism without proper citations.
Final Thoughts
Writing an IGNOU synopsis doesn’t have to be difficult if you follow this structured approach. Ensure your synopsis is well-organized, error-free, and meets IGNOU’s requirements. With proper preparation, you can secure approval and proceed with your research without delays.
Need further help? Check IGNOU’s official manual or consult your supervisor for tailored advice.